When it comes to NFL power rankings, fans, analysts, and bettors are always eager to know how their favorite teams stack up against the competition. But have you ever wondered how these rankings are actually determined? It’s not as simple as just looking at the win-loss record. There’s a complex web of factors, from team performance to media influence, that all play a role. In this article, we’ll dive deep into the world of NFL power rankings, breaking down the key elements that contribute to these lists and exploring why they matter so much to the sport. Let’s get started!

Understanding NFL Power Rankings
Before we get into the nitty-gritty of how NFL power rankings are determined, it’s important to understand what they are and why they exist. Essentially, power rankings are weekly lists that rank all 32 NFL teams based on their performance, potential, and overall strength. These rankings are created by sports analysts, journalists, and media outlets and are highly anticipated by fans. But they’re not just for fun—power rankings can influence everything from game-day decisions to betting lines.
The Basics of Power Rankings
So, what goes into making these rankings? Unlike standings, which are based solely on win-loss records, power rankings consider a variety of factors to assess a team’s true strength. For example, a team might have a better record than another, but if they’ve faced weaker opponents, their ranking might be lower. Analysts use both objective data, like stats and scores, and subjective opinions, like player performance and team chemistry, to create these rankings.
Why Power Rankings Matter
Why should anyone care about power rankings if they don’t directly affect a team’s playoff chances? Well, they do more than just fuel debates among fans. For one, they provide a snapshot of how teams are performing relative to each other. Coaches and players often pay attention to these rankings as they can offer motivation or serve as a reality check. Bettors and fantasy football players also rely on power rankings to make informed decisions. In a way, power rankings are like the stock market of the NFL—they tell you who’s trending up and who’s falling behind.
Key Factors Influencing NFL Power Rankings
Now that you know what NFL power rankings are and why they matter, let’s explore the key factors that influence these rankings. Understanding these elements will give you a clearer picture of how analysts arrive at their conclusions each week.
Team Performance and Win-Loss Record
It goes without saying that a team’s performance on the field is the most crucial factor in determining its power ranking. But it’s not just about how many games a team has won; it’s also about how they’ve won and who they’ve beaten.
Impact of Recent Wins and Losses
NFL power rankings are often influenced by recent games. If a team is on a winning streak, especially against tough opponents, they’re likely to move up the rankings. Conversely, a losing streak can cause a significant drop, even if the losses were close or against strong teams. Analysts weigh recent performance more heavily because it’s a better indicator of a team’s current form.

Strength of Schedule
Another critical factor in determining NFL power rankings is the strength of a team’s schedule. Not all wins (or losses) are created equal—beating a top-tier team is far more impressive than defeating a struggling one.
Quality of Opponents
When analysts evaluate a team’s power ranking, they consider the quality of the teams they’ve faced. A team that’s defeated several playoff-caliber opponents will likely be ranked higher than a team that has racked up wins against weaker competition. Conversely, losing to a top-tier team might not hurt a team’s ranking as much as a loss to a lower-ranked team would.
Home vs. Away Games
Where a team plays also matters. Winning on the road is generally seen as more impressive than winning at home because road games come with additional challenges, such as hostile crowds and travel fatigue. On the flip side, a home loss might ding a team’s ranking more than an away loss, especially if the home field is traditionally a stronghold.
Player and Coach Impact
The individual performances of players and the strategies employed by coaches also play significant roles in shaping NFL power rankings.
Injuries and Their Influence
Injuries can be a game-changer when it comes to power rankings. If a star player is out, analysts will often lower the team’s ranking, even if they’ve been performing well. Injuries to key positions like quarterback or defensive leader can have an outsized impact because they can drastically change how a team performs.
Coaching Strategies and Adjustments
Coaching is another critical factor. Teams with innovative coaches who can make smart in-game adjustments are often ranked higher. Analysts also consider how well a coach manages challenges like injuries or difficult schedules. A team that overcomes adversity thanks to savvy coaching is more likely to rise in the rankings.
The Role of Analytics in Power Rankings
In recent years, the use of advanced analytics has become increasingly important in determining NFL power rankings. Gone are the days when analysts relied solely on traditional stats like yards and points. Today, they dig deep into data to get a more accurate picture of a team’s performance and potential.

Advanced Metrics and Statistics
Modern NFL power rankings often incorporate advanced metrics that provide a more nuanced view of a team’s capabilities than traditional statistics alone. Let’s take a closer look at some of these key metrics:
Success Rate:
This stat looks at the percentage of plays that achieve a positive outcome for a team, such as gaining a certain number of yards on a play. It’s particularly useful for understanding how consistent a team is in critical situations. A high success rate indicates that a team can reliably execute plays and maintain drives, while a lower rate suggests issues with consistency.
DVOA (Defense-adjusted Value Over Average):
DVOA is a comprehensive stat that measures a team’s efficiency by comparing their performance on each play to the league average. It adjusts for the strength of the opponents and the context of the game, giving a clearer picture of how well a team performs under different circumstances. For instance, if a team performs exceptionally well against top-tier defenses but struggles against weaker ones, DVOA can help illustrate this inconsistency.
EPA (Expected Points Added):
EPA measures the value of each play in terms of how it impacts the likelihood of scoring points. By analyzing the expected points a team should score from any given play and comparing it to the actual points scored, EPA provides insights into a team’s offensive and defensive effectiveness. This metric helps determine how impactful a team’s plays are, rather than just how many yards they gain.
Using Data to Predict Future Performance
Analytics isn’t just about looking at past performance; it’s also about predicting future outcomes. Power rankings often include projections based on statistical models that estimate how a team will perform in upcoming games. These models consider factors like upcoming opponents, player health, and even weather conditions. By combining these predictions with current data, analysts can make more informed rankings that reflect both present and future performance.
Breakdown of the NFL power ranking formula Secrets
Metric | Weight | Description | Formula | Scaling |
Victory Value | 25% | Reflects the number of wins adjusted by the strength of victory. | Team Wins * Strength of Victory | Scaled from 0 to 100 by highest value |
Pythagorean Win Value | 25% | Estimates expected wins based on points scored and allowed. | (Points Scored / (Points Scored + Points Against)) * Games Played | Scaled from 0 to 100 by highest value |
Point Differential Value | 25% | Evaluates average point differential adjusted by strength of schedule. | (PPG Differential ± Average) * Strength of Schedule | Scaled from 0 to 100 by highest value |
Win Percentage Value | 10% | Percentage of games won by the team. | Win Percentage | Scaled from 0 to 100 based on highest win percentage |
Points Scored Value | 5% | Total points scored by the team. | Points Scored | Scaled from 0 to 100 (e.g., 28 points = 100, 21 points = 75, 14 points = 50) |
Points Against Value | 5% | Total points allowed by the team. | Points Against | Scaled from 0 to 100 (e.g., 14 points = 100, 21 points = 66, 28 points = 50) |
Turnover Differential Value | 5% | Difference in turnovers. | Turnover Differential ± | Scaled from -100 to 100 based on lowest value |
Notes:
Scaling:
Relative scaling ensures that the highest and lowest values within each metric are normalized to fit the 0-100 range.
Floor Value:
A minimum value of 0 is applied to ensure all rankings are within a 0-100 scale.
Media Influence on NFL Power Rankings
While data and performance are critical, we can’t ignore the role of media influence in shaping NFL power rankings. After all, these rankings are often created by sports analysts and journalists who bring their own perspectives—and biases—to the table.
Analysts’ Opinions and Biases
Analysts are human, and their opinions inevitably affect the rankings they produce. Some analysts might have a bias towards certain teams due to personal preferences, regional ties, or past performances. This can lead to discrepancies in rankings between different media outlets. For example, one outlet might rank a team higher because an analyst believes in their potential, while another might rank them lower due to skepticism about their consistency.
Public Perception and Its Effect
Public perception also plays a role. Teams with large fan bases or high-profile players often get more media attention, which can influence their rankings. If a team is generating a lot of buzz, analysts might rank them higher than they objectively deserve, simply because of the hype. On the flip side, a team that flies under the radar might be underrated, even if they’re performing well.
Controversies Surrounding NFL Power Rankings
Given the subjective nature of power rankings, it’s no surprise that they often spark controversy. Fans, analysts, and even players sometimes disagree with how teams are ranked, leading to heated debates and, occasionally, some bad blood.
Disagreements Among Analysts
One of the most common controversies surrounding NFL power rankings is the disagreement among analysts. Different outlets often produce vastly different rankings, leading to confusion and debate among fans. For example, one analyst might prioritize recent performance, while another might focus more on overall talent. These differing approaches can result in wildly different rankings for the same team.
Overrated and Underrated Teams
Another point of contention is the labeling of teams as overrated or underrated. Fans of a team that is ranked lower than they believe it should be often cry foul, accusing analysts of bias or incompetence. On the flip side, a team that’s ranked higher than its record or performance might warrant can also draw criticism, with detractors arguing that the team is being unfairly hyped.
How to Interpret NFL Power Rankings
So, with all these factors in play, how should you interpret NFL power rankings? While they’re a valuable tool for understanding the league, it’s important to keep their limitations in mind.

What They Mean for Your Favorite Team
If your favorite team is ranked high, that’s a good sign—they’re likely performing well and are seen as a contender. But a lower ranking isn’t the end of the world. It could mean the team has had some bad luck or faces a tough schedule, but it doesn’t necessarily mean they’re out of playoff contention. Power rankings are fluid, and teams can rise and fall quickly based on weekly performance.
Betting Implications and Fantasy Football
For bettors and fantasy football players, power rankings can be a valuable resource. A high-ranking team might be a safe bet, while a lower-ranking team could be a risky but rewarding pick. Similarly, if you’re managing a fantasy football team, knowing which NFL teams are trending up or down can help you make smarter decisions about which players to start or bench.
NFL Power Rankings Update
Rank | Team | Key Updates & Considerations |
1 | Kansas City Chiefs | Update: Focus on offensive line and receiver depth. Concerns: Replacing L’Jarius Sneed; Rashee Rice’s discipline. Notes: Strong overall team with Patrick Mahomes leading. |
2 | San Francisco 49ers | Update: Brandon Aiyuk’s contract situation and Trent Williams’ contract. Concerns: Potential trade of Aiyuk and impact on team. Notes: Past handling of issues suggests resilience. |
3 | Baltimore Ravens | – Lamar Jackson is healthy. – Offensive line remains a concern with several open positions. – Strong defense and MVP-level talent could drive success. |
4 | Detroit Lions | – Secured core players like Amon-Ra St. Brown and Penei Sewell. – Strong offseason could lead to significant success. – Transition from hunter to hunted is a key storyline. |
5 | Philadelphia Eagles | – Expecting a strong season from Jalen Hurts. – Offensive issues from last season may be addressed. – New hire Kellen Moore and absence of Jason Kelce could impact protection. |
6 | Houston Texans | – Rookie CB Kamari Lassiter showing promise. – Denico Autry suspended for first six games. – Early season games are pivotal for evaluating contender status. |
7 | Buffalo Bills | – Josh Allen and offensive weapons are strong. – Dalton Kincaid and rookie WR Keon Coleman making headlines. – Defense and depth on offense remain concerns. |
8 | Green Bay Packers | – Debate over Jordan Love’s contract. – Potential for a strong season with improved offensive talent. – Defense will play a crucial role. |
9 | Cincinnati Bengals | – Ja’Marr Chase’s contract issue unresolved. – Joe Burrow, Chase, and Tee Higgins still a strong trio. – Defense and running back positions need improvement. |
10 | Dallas Cowboys | – Defensive issues after Trevon Diggs’ injury. – CeeDee Lamb’s holdout and pressure on Dak Prescott. – Mike Zimmer-led defense’s performance is critical. |
11 | Miami Dolphins | – Anthony Weaver aiming to improve defense. – Strong offensive potential, though cold-weather games could be a challenge. – Turnover in depth chart could impact performance. |
12 | Cleveland Browns | – Concerns over Deshaun Watson’s performance. – Injuries and defense still strong. – New receiver Jerry Jeudy adds potential, but Watson’s play is pivotal. |
13 | Pittsburgh Steelers | – Russell Wilson’s health a concern. – QB situation with Justin Fields and Mike Tomlin. – Supporting cast needs to be strong for postseason run. |
14 | Los Angeles Rams | – Depth at corner and defensive performance concerns. – Healthy Matthew Stafford and Cooper Kupp key. – Puka Nacua’s injury is a minor setback. |
15 | New York Jets | – Elevated ranking due to improved outlook. – Aaron Rodgers’ health and chemistry with receivers important. – Potential for a strong season if run game performs well. |
16 | Los Angeles Chargers | – Justin Herbert’s plantar fascia injury a concern. – Strong receivers and defense. – Potential for a solid season if Herbert stays healthy. |
17 | Jacksonville Jaguars | – Higher ranking than some might expect. – Upgraded offensive and defensive lines. – Tough early-season schedule but potential for success remains. |
18 | Chicago Bears | – Bears’ hype mixed with nervousness. – Caleb Williams and Jayden Daniels expected to have varying impacts. – Defense’s ability to carry the team is crucial. |
19 | Minnesota Vikings | The Vikings have potential but uncertainties around their quarterbacks and cornerback depth. With key coaching and a solid linebacker and rush unit, they might improve from last year’s performance. |
20 | Tampa Bay Buccaneers | Despite recent playoff appearances, the Bucs face skepticism. With most of their core intact and a new offensive coordinator, they could secure another division title if their offense and pass defense improve. |
21 | Indianapolis Colts | The Colts have potential with dynamic players like Anthony Richardson and Jonathan Taylor. However, concerns remain about their overall team strength and health of key players, impacting their chances in a competitive AFC South. |
22 | Atlanta Falcons | The Falcons are a key challenger in the NFC South. They need to improve red-zone efficiency and get strong defensive performances to compete effectively. |
23 | Seattle Seahawks | The Seahawks have a stable quarterback situation with Geno Smith and promising defensive pieces. The defense’s development will be crucial to improving their low ranking. |
24 | New Orleans Saints | The Saints show a mix of promising talent and concerns. Despite a solid point differential, questions about their offensive line and overall depth linger. They could perform better in a weaker division. |
25 | Las Vegas Raiders | The Raiders have uncertainty at quarterback and a banged-up offensive line. Despite strong offensive parts and potential defensive impact, their overall picture is incomplete. |
26 | Washington Commanders | The Commanders have potential with rookie QB Jayden Daniels and a new coaching staff. If Daniels and other key players perform well, they could rise in the rankings. |
27 | Arizona Cardinals | The Cardinals showed competitive play at the end of last season. With a focus on improving defense and integrating new talents like WR Marvin Harrison Jr., they have potential to move up. |
28 | Tennessee Titans | The Titans face major changes and uncertainty under a new head coach. How Will Levis develops and how the team adapts to changes will influence their success. |
29 | New York Giants | The Giants are committed to Daniel Jones but face concerns about his recovery and other positional weaknesses. Improved offensive line and receiver strength could be key factors. |
30 | Denver Broncos | Despite a competitive last season, the Broncos face challenges with their defense and quarterback situation. The potential for improvement is uncertain, but there are opportunities if Bo Nix performs well. |
31 | New England Patriots | The Patriots struggle with offensive depth and injuries, including issues with Christian Barmore and camp drama around Matthew Judon. Their season outlook depends on addressing these concerns effectively. |
32 | Carolina Panthers | The Panthers have potential for improvement with Bryce Young and a focus on enhancing the supporting cast. Despite a challenging start, there’s hope for better performance with strategic adjustments and talent acquisitions. |
Conclusion
The Evolving Nature of NFL Power Rankings
NFL power rankings are far from static. They evolve from week to week, reflecting the ever-changing landscape of the league. Understanding how they’re determined—by considering factors like team performance, strength of schedule, player
FAQS How Do They Determine NFL Power Rankings?
1. What is the main difference between NFL power rankings and standings?
- NFL standings are based purely on win-loss records and determine playoff seeding. Power rankings, on the other hand, consider multiple factors like team performance, strength of schedule, and player impact to assess the overall strength and potential of each team, providing a more nuanced view of where teams stand in the league.
2. How often do NFL power rankings change?
- Answer: NFL power rankings are typically updated weekly, following each round of games. These rankings can fluctuate significantly based on recent performances, injuries, and other factors, reflecting the dynamic nature of the NFL season.
3. Do NFL teams pay attention to power rankings?
- Answer: While NFL teams may be aware of power rankings, they generally focus more on their own performance and standings. However, power rankings can serve as motivation for some players and coaches, especially if they feel underrated or overlooked.
4. Can power rankings influence betting odds?
- Answer: Yes, power rankings can influence betting odds, as they provide insights into a team’s current form and potential. Bettors often use power rankings as one of several tools to help make informed decisions when placing bets on NFL games.
5. Are NFL power rankings purely objective?
- Answer: No, NFL power rankings are a mix of objective analysis and subjective opinion. While they rely on data and statistics, they also reflect the perspectives and biases of the analysts who create them. This blend of factors is what makes power rankings both informative and, at times, controversial.